Gwero: Beijing Business Daily
Msika watsopano wamagalimoto amagetsi ukukulirakulira.Pa Ogasiti 19, Unduna wa Zamalonda udachita msonkhano wa atolankhani nthawi zonse.Mneneri wa Unduna wa Zamalonda a Gao Feng adati momwe chuma cha China chikupitilirabe bwino, malingaliro ogwiritsira ntchito anthu akusintha pang'onopang'ono, ndipo mikhalidwe ndi chilengedwe cha magalimoto amagetsi atsopano zikupitilizabe kuyenda bwino.Kuthekera kwa msika wamagalimoto atsopano aku China kupitilirabe kutulutsidwa, ndipo kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano kudzawonjezekanso., Zogulitsa zikuyembekezeka kupitiliza kukula.
Gao Feng adawulula kuti Unduna wa Zamalonda, molumikizana ndi Unduna wa Zamakampani ndi Zaukadaulo Zaukadaulo ndi madipatimenti ena ofunikira, umalimbikitsa mwachangu ntchito zofananira.Imodzi ndikukonzekera kuzungulira kwatsopano kopititsa patsogolo ntchito monga magalimoto amagetsi atsopano opita kumidzi.Chachiwiri ndikulimbikitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa ndondomeko ndi njira zolimbikitsira kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto atsopano amphamvu.Limbikitsani ndi kutsogolera madera onse kuti achepetse ziletso zogulira magalimoto amagetsi atsopano pokonza zilolezo za laisensi ndi kupumula mikhalidwe yofunsira laisensi, ndikupangitsa kuti kukhale kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi atsopano pakulipiritsa, mayendedwe, ndi kuyimika.Chachitatu, pitirizani kutsogolera magetsi a galimoto m'madera ofunika kwambiri.Madera osiyanasiyana atengera njira zosiyanasiyana zolimbikitsira kukwezeleza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi atsopano m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri monga zoyendera za anthu onse, kubwereketsa, kukonza ndi kugawa.
Malinga ndi deta yochokera ku Unduna wa Zamalonda, kuyambira Januware mpaka Julayi chaka chino, kugulitsa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano ndi mabizinesi opanga magalimoto mdziko langa anali 1.478 miliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kawiri, kupitilira mbiri ya 1.367 miliyoni. mu 2020. Kugulitsa kwa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu kunapangitsa 10% ya malonda a magalimoto atsopano a makampani opanga zinthu, chaka ndi chaka kuwonjezeka kwa 6.1 peresenti.Mu theka loyamba la chaka chino, chiwerengero cha kugula kwaumwini kwa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu chinaposa 70%, ndipo mphamvu yamagetsi ya msika idakulitsidwanso.
Pa Ogasiti 11, deta yomwe idatulutsidwa ndi China Association of Automobile Manufacturers idawonetsanso kuti m'miyezi isanu ndi iwiri yoyambirira ya chaka chino, kugulitsa kwagalimoto zapanyumba zatsopano kudaposa malonda apanyumba azaka zam'mbuyomu, ndipo kuchuluka kwa malowedwe kudakwera mpaka 10% .M'mbuyomu, deta yotulutsidwa ndi Passenger Car Market Information Joint Conference idawonetsanso kuti kuchuluka kwa magalimoto olowera mphamvu zatsopano m'miyezi isanu ndi iwiri yoyambirira ya chaka chino kudafika 10,9%, yomwe inali yoposa 5,8% ya chaka chatha.
Mtolankhani wa "Beijing Business Daily" adanenanso kuti kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano adakwera kuchokera ku 0% mpaka 5%, komwe kudatenga zaka khumi.Mu 2009, kupanga zoweta magalimoto atsopano mphamvu anali zosakwana 300;mu 2010, China anayamba kuthandizira magalimoto atsopano amphamvu, ndipo pofika 2015, kupanga ndi kugulitsa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu kuposa 300,000.Ndi kuwonjezeka kwapang'onopang'ono kwa malonda, kusintha kuchokera ku "thandizo la ndondomeko" kupita ku "msika" kwa magalimoto amphamvu atsopano kwayikidwa pa ndondomeko.Mu 2019, ndalama zothandizira magalimoto amphamvu zatsopano zidayamba kuchepa, koma kugulitsa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano kudayamba kuchepa.Pofika kumapeto kwa 2020, kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano sikudzakhalabe pa 5.8%.Komabe, pambuyo pa "nthawi yowawa" yaifupi, magalimoto atsopano amphamvu ayambanso kukula mofulumira chaka chino.M'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yokha, kuchuluka kwa kulowa kwawonjezeka kuchoka pa 5.8% mpaka 10%.
Kuphatikiza apo, Unduna wa Zachuma posachedwapa udapereka mayankho angapo ku malingaliro ena omwe adaperekedwa pa Gawo Lachinayi la 13th National People's Congress, kuwulula momwe gawo lotsatirali likuyendera kuti msika wothandizira ndalama uziyang'ana madera otentha.Mwachitsanzo, yankho la Unduna wa Zachuma pa Recommendation No. 1807 la Gawo Lachinayi la 13th National People's Congress linanena kuti boma lipitiliza kuthandizira mwamphamvu mabungwe ofufuza zasayansi kuti achite luso laukadaulo pantchito yamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano mu sitepe yotsatira.
Yoyamba ndikuthandizira mabungwe ofufuza apakati pamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano kuti achite kafukufuku wosankha mitu pawokha pogwiritsa ntchito chindapusa cha bizinesi yofufuza zasayansi.Mabungwe ofunikira ofufuza atha kuchita mwaokha luso laukadaulo pantchito yamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano molingana ndi kutumizidwa kwadziko komanso zofunikira zachitukuko cha mafakitale.Chachiwiri ndikuthandizira kafukufuku wa sayansi m'magawo okhudzana ndi ndondomeko yapakati pa sayansi ndi zamakono (mapulojekiti apadera, ndalama, etc.).Mabungwe oyenerera ofufuza asayansi amatha kufunsira ndalama motsatira ndondomekoyi.
Ponena za kuthandizira mabizinesi kuti azichita kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha sayansi ndi ukadaulo, njira yapakati yothandizira luso lazachuma itengera njira yandalama ya "kukhazikitsa koyamba, kugawa pambuyo pake".Mabizinesi amayika ndalama ndikuchita zinthu zosiyanasiyana zasayansi ndiukadaulo kaye, kenako ndikupereka chithandizo pambuyo povomereza, kuti atsogolere mabizinesi kuti akhaledi luso laukadaulo.Bungwe lalikulu lopanga zisankho, ndalama za R&D, bungwe lofufuza zasayansi ndikusintha kopambana.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-23-2021